The procedure by which one party in an action is replaced by another. read more

Subagents are agents appointed by another agent. Learn their legal duties, liability risks, and use in real estate transactions. read more

Claim splitting occurs when a single claim is divided into multiple lawsuits. Learn its legal implications, exceptions, and risks under U.S. civil procedure. read more

Learn what qualifies as sham litigation or a sham plea, how courts determine when legal proceedings are a sham, and the legal consequences that may follow. read more

The plaintiff's answer to the defendant's plea. read more

Is a receipt a contract? Understand the legal definition of a receipt, when it may form a contract, and its evidentiary role in disputes and transactions. read more

Learn the reentry definition in law, how it applies to leases, and key legal rules for landlords reclaiming property. read more

Regulating all forms of action the same, that a plaintiff shall state a complaint in positive, direct terms rather than by reciting. read more

In an extended sense presentments include not only what is properly so called, but also inquisitions of office, and indictments found by a grand jury. read more

The taking possession of those things corporeal which are without an owner, with an intention of appropriating them to one's own use. read more