Adjustment of Status Attorney Fees & Costs: What to Expect

Key Takeaways:

• The average adjustment of status attorney fees for Form I-485 range from $3,000 to $5,200, depending on case complexity.
• Additional costs include USCIS filing fees ($750 to $1,140) and other expenses like biometrics, medical exams, and work permit applications.
• Common I-485 processing delays occur due to missing documents, biometrics rescheduling, or USCIS case transfers.
• If denied, applicants have options, including filing an appeal, submitting a motion to reopen, or reapplying.
• Hiring an attorney can prevent mistakes, expedite processing, and improve chances of approval.

Form I-485 Attorney Fees

The cost of hiring an adjustment of status attorney typically averages $3,000. This fee often includes:

• Filing Form I-485
• Legal research and case evaluation
• Gathering supporting documents
• Drafting affidavits and response letters
• Preparing for the USCIS interview
• Attorney attendance at the interview (if required)

Some attorneys charge a flat fee, while others work on an hourly basis. It’s recommended to request a detailed fee breakdown before hiring an attorney.

What Affects the Cost of an Adjustment of Status Attorney?

Several factors impact how much an immigration attorney charges for an adjustment of status case, including:

• Attorney’s experience – Highly experienced lawyers charge more due to their expertise.
• Case complexity – Issues such as prior visa violations or inadmissibility waivers increase costs.
• Location – Legal fees in high-cost cities like New York or Los Angeles tend to be higher.
• Services included – Some attorneys charge separately for document review, interview preparation, or additional filings.
• Firm reputation – Larger law firms typically have higher fees than independent attorneys.

Requesting an initial consultation can help you understand the total cost before proceeding.

Do You Need a Lawyer to File I-485?

Although it’s possible to self-file Form I-485, hiring an adjustment of status attorney offers significant advantages:

• Avoiding errors that could lead to delays or denials.
• Handling Requests for Evidence (RFEs) efficiently.
• Ensuring eligibility compliance to prevent costly mistakes.
• Navigating the USCIS interview process for a higher approval chance.
• Preventing processing delays by ensuring all required documents are included.

While hiring an attorney adds to the cost, it can save time, reduce stress, and increase the likelihood of approval.

Benefits of Hiring an Adjustment of Status Attorney

• Professional guidance in filling out forms correctly.
• Legal representation in case of complications.
• Faster processing by reducing errors and unnecessary delays.
• Higher approval rates by ensuring USCIS compliance.
• Assistance with complex cases, including criminal history or prior visa issues.

I-485 Delays: Common Reasons

Several factors can cause I-485 processing delays, including:

One of the best ways to avoid delays is by hiring an experienced immigration attorney who can help ensure that all documents and requirements are met.

How Long Does Form I-485 Processing Take?

Form I-485 processing times vary based on several factors:

• USCIS service center backlog – Some locations process cases faster than others.
• Case complexity – If additional review is needed, processing takes longer.
• Visa availability – Employment-based applicants may face delays due to visa number limits.

Estimated processing times:

• Family-based I-485: 12-24 months
• Employment-based I-485: 6-12 months

Applicants can track their case status through USCIS Case Status Online or call 800-375-5283.

Can I-485 Be Denied? What Are Your Options?

Yes, USCIS may deny an I-485 application for various reasons. If denied, applicants have four options:

1. File a motion to reconsider – If USCIS made a mistake, the applicant can request a review.
2. Appeal to the Administrative Appeals Office (AAO) – Applicants must file Form I-290B within 30 days.
3. Reapply from the beginning – If lawful status is maintained, applicants may submit a new I-485.
4. Seek judicial review – Rare and risky, as it may lead to deportation proceedings.

Top Reasons for I-485 Denial

Common reasons why Form I-485 gets denied include:

• Failure to meet eligibility criteria
• Missing required documents
• Public charge concerns
• Health-related inadmissibility
• Criminal history

Reviewing the denial notice and consulting an immigration attorney can help determine the best course of action.

How Much Does It Cost to Hire an Attorney for an I-140 and I-485?

For applicants filing both Form I-140 and Form I-485, the total attorney fee is around $5,200. Some lawyers adjust their fees if both applications are filed together.

Additional Costs Associated With Adjustment of Status

Aside from attorney and USCIS fees, applicants should consider these additional costs:

• Biometrics Fee ($85) – Fingerprinting and background checks.
• Medical Exam ($200–$500) – Required by USCIS.
• Work Permit ($410) – If applying for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD).
• Advance Parole ($575) – If traveling abroad while waiting for a green card.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Do I need an attorney for my I-485 interview? No, but an attorney can help prepare you and attend the interview if needed.
2. Can I work while my I-485 is pending? Yes, if you apply for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD).
3. What happens if my I-485 is denied but my I-140 is approved? You may reapply or file an appeal, depending on the reason for denial.
4. Can I expedite my I-485 processing? Expedited processing is only granted in emergency cases such as severe financial loss or humanitarian reasons.
5. How can I check my I-485 case status? Use USCIS Case Status Online or call 800-375-5283.

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