How to Open a Hookah Lounge & Get a License in Texas
Learn how to start a hookah lounge in Texas, including licensing, permits, zoning laws, and business tips. Get the legal guidance you need for success. 6 min read updated on March 18, 2025
Key Takeaways
- Opening a hookah lounge requires understanding local, state, and federal regulations, including obtaining a hookah license in Texas.
- Common licenses needed include a tobacco retailer’s license, food and beverage permits, liquor license (if applicable), and a Certificate of Occupancy.
- Texas requires hookah lounge owners to comply with smoking regulations, local zoning laws, and public health requirements.
- Hookah lounges can enhance profitability by offering additional services such as food, drinks, entertainment, or retail sales of hookah-related products.
- A business plan is crucial and should outline startup costs, projected revenues, and operational requirements.
- Choosing the right location is essential; restrictions may apply regarding proximity to schools and other public places.
- Hookah lounges may be subject to smoke-free laws, even if they primarily serve shisha.
- Mobile hookah businesses in Texas require additional permits and compliance with transport regulations.
How to Start a Hookah Lounge
Before you learn how to start a hookah lounge, you should first understand what hookah is all about. Hookah lounges have gained in popularity across the United States because they offer a relaxed environment for people to gather, smoke, and drink. They're also known as a shisha bar, hookah den, or hookah cafe. All of these names refer to a place where customers can go to smoke shisha with their friends.
Shisha is tobacco that's flavored with fruit, mint, cola, molasses, or sugar and inhaled via a pipe and hose that's connected to a hookah. Smoking shisha is different from smoking a cigarette because of the hookah. The shisha is put into a bowl at the top of the hookah along with hot coals, causing the shisha to smoke.
A hookah user draws down on their pipe, and the smoke is drawn through a down stem that terminates in the vase at the bottom of the hookah. The smoke goes through the water, then back upwards through a hose port opening and into the hose gasket of the hose the user draws upon. Multiple people can use the hookah at once. Lounges can take advantage of the group use by charging for the time used, how many pipes were used, or by how much tobacco was consumed.
Smoking a hookah is considered a leisure activity which makes it ideal for starting a lounge. Many lounges base their décor off the Middle Eastern origins of the hookah through the use of pillows and cushions for reclining, playing Middle Eastern music, and setting things up in a communal way to encourage groups to sit down and relax for a while.
Who Is This Business Right For?
People who are interested in the hookah, shisha, or hookah culture are best suited for opening a lounge. It's a good business for those who are interested in the finer points of tobacco, self-starters, and those who want to explore combining multiple concepts into one business.
What Happens During a Typical Day at a Hookah Lounge?
A typical day for a lounge owner includes the setup of hookahs, making sure there's enough shisha to meet the daily demand, making sure the supply is clean and free from contamination, and setting up hookahs for people to smoke. He or she also keeps track of payment by customers, makes sure the lounge is cleaned, and that there is enough stock for sale. A hookah lounge can sell hookahs, shishas, and paraphernalia related to the smoking of shisha.
Who is the Target Market?
The target market is adults who are at least of the minimum age allowed by the state for someone to legally smoke tobacco or shisha.
How Does a Hookah Lounge Make Money?
Hookahs are typically smoked in a “session.” The session is paid for either at the beginning or end of the session. One hookah is usually shared between two to four people. A lounge can charge by the hour, or they can charge by the size of the bowl. A hookah lounge will determine the price of a bowl by how much shisha it holds. A large bowl may burn longer and cost more to smoke.
Lounges can make money through other avenues beyond the smoking of a hookah. They can make money by selling shisha, hookahs, accessories, and food and beverages depending on state law.
Mobile Hookah Business in Texas
In addition to traditional hookah lounges, mobile hookah businesses are becoming increasingly popular in Texas. These businesses cater to private events, weddings, and parties, providing hookah services on-site. To operate a mobile hookah business, the following licenses and permits are typically required:
- Mobile Vendor Permit – Required in many Texas cities for any business operating from a mobile unit.
- Tobacco Retailer’s Permit – Still needed even if selling hookah products at temporary locations.
- Special Event Permits – Some events may require vendors to apply for temporary event licenses.
- Compliance with Health and Safety Laws – Mobile businesses must follow strict transport and storage guidelines for shisha and hookah equipment.
Because mobile hookah businesses do not operate from a fixed location, they may have more flexibility in complying with smoking laws compared to traditional lounges.
Licensing and Permitting
Because hookah smoking involves the use of tobacco, a hookah lounge may require state, county, and local permits or licenses to operate. Make sure to contact the local, county, and state authorities that are responsible for the licensing of tobacco operations. Find out what information they need for a tobacco-based business to operate legally. Some of the licenses and permits that a hookah lounge may need include:
- Retail tobacco dealer
- Occupancy permit (make sure the location doesn't have restrictions such as being within so many feet of a school)
- Retail tax remittance number
- Liquor license if alcohol is to be served
Hookah lounges and related operations have to register with the Federal Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives. Forms are available on the website of the ATF.
Make sure all relevant permits and licenses are prominently displayed at all times to ensure smooth operation of the business.
Hookah License Requirements in Texas
To operate a hookah lounge in Texas legally, you must obtain the appropriate licenses and comply with state and local laws. The key licensing requirements include:
- Tobacco Retailer’s Permit – Required for businesses that sell or serve tobacco products, including shisha. Apply through the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts.
- Certificate of Occupancy (CO) – Ensures that the building complies with zoning laws and fire safety codes.
- Food and Beverage Permit – Required if the lounge sells food or non-alcoholic beverages.
- Liquor License (if applicable) – Issued by the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission (TABC) if the business serves alcohol.
- Health Department Clearance – Some counties require health inspections, particularly if food is served.
- Entertainment and Music Licenses – If playing recorded music, a license from ASCAP or BMI may be necessary.
Texas cities may have additional rules, such as prohibiting hookah lounges within a certain distance from schools, places of worship, or residential areas. It is important to check with local authorities before signing a lease.
Smoke-Free Laws and Compliance
While Texas does not have a statewide smoking ban, many cities enforce local smoke-free ordinances that affect hookah lounges. Some key regulations include:
- Indoor Smoking Restrictions – Some cities, such as Austin and Houston, prohibit smoking in enclosed public places, including hookah lounges.
- Ventilation Requirements – Lounges may need specialized ventilation systems to prevent second-hand smoke from affecting adjacent businesses or residential areas.
- Designated Smoking Areas – If your lounge is in a city with strict smoking bans, consider outdoor seating areas where smoking may be permitted.
Business owners should consult a legal expert to ensure compliance with local smoking laws.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Do I need a license to serve hookah in Texas?
Yes. A tobacco retailer’s permit from the Texas Comptroller is required. You may also need local permits based on your city’s regulations.
2. Can I serve alcohol at my hookah lounge in Texas?
Yes, but you will need a liquor license from the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission (TABC), which has separate requirements and costs.
3. Are there smoking restrictions for hookah lounges in Texas?
Yes, some Texas cities enforce smoke-free laws that may restrict smoking in enclosed public places. Check with your local municipality.
4. How much does it cost to open a hookah lounge in Texas?
Costs vary widely but typically range from $30,000 to over $200,000, depending on factors such as location, licensing fees, and whether you offer additional services like food and alcohol.
5. Can I operate a mobile hookah business in Texas?
Yes, but you must obtain a mobile vendor permit, a tobacco retailer’s license, and comply with local event and health regulations.
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